The concept of de-extinction—reviving species that have gone extinct—was once relegated to the realm of science fiction, but recent advancements in genetic engineering and biotechnology have brought this idea closer to reality.

Peatlands, often overlooked in discussions about climate change, are among the most important ecosystems on the planet. These waterlogged areas, which are primarily found in boreal, temperate, and tropical regions, act as critical carbon sinks, storing more carbon than all the world’s forests combined.

When we think of biodiversity, lush rainforests and vibrant coral reefs often come to mind. However, deserts, traditionally viewed as barren wastelands, are increasingly recognized for their rich and diverse ecosystems.

As global climate patterns shift, the phenomenon of desertification poses significant challenges to ecosystems, agriculture, and human livelihoods. One of the most visually striking manifestations of this issue is the encroachment of sand dunes into previously fertile areas, threatening biodiversity and destabilizing local communities.

Marine ecosystems are among the most diverse and productive on the planet, providing invaluable resources and services that support human life and the health of the environment. However, these vital ecosystems are under siege from overfishing, habitat destruction, pollution, and climate change.